Drugs,For,Major,Mental,Illness health Drugs For Major Mental Illnesses Treatment
If the vagina is not offering the firm grip to your male partner, he expresses displeasure in lovemaking. You need to tighten the orifice and regain lost elasticity. You can make use of herbal remedies for loose vagina treatment naturally. H The technology behind listening devices has improved dramatically in recent years, giving new hope to those with impairment. While still far from a perfect replacement for the natural ability to hear, these devices give those with a disabili
Treatment and Drugs Their contribution towards the well-being of humanity is praiseworthy. These relatively new substances were not known until the beginning of 1950s when the doctors had practically no equivalents to treat psychosis. Such patients were a problem for the doctor and more so for the family, who in most cases wrote them off, even while they were alive. Thanks to these drugs, the situation has altered dramatically. Millions of families have been saved from disruption and ultimate ruin. Many patients have lived near-normal lives and even neighbours have not discovered their true mental state. These drugs have saved the careers of many a scientist, writer, artist and even politician. In spite of organic mental derailment, international celebrities have successfully retained their positions with the help of these drugs. Overall effect of treatment is that about 30 per cent achieve long lasting improvement, 30 per cent have recurrence of symptoms and 30 per cent remain with severe incapacitating problems. PhenothiazinesChlorpromazine (Largactil), Fluphenazine (Anatensol), Trifluoperazine (Eskazine), Thioridazine (Melleril)These anti-psychotic drugs modify the thought disorder and control violent symptoms. It has been found that different drugs produce different type of responses and as such, the choice of a drug cannot be made on the basis of the anticipated therapeutic effect. The selection of a particular medication often depends upon its side-effects. If a patient has responded well to a drug in the past, the same drug should be tried again. Chloropromazine, the first drug of this group, has been most extensively studied, and in all cases where it is difficult to choose a drug, therapy can be started with this one. Fluphenazine than Trifluperazine cause more muscle rigidity, although they have a weaker sedative effect than chlorpromazine. Thioridazine, on the other hand, causes the least amount of muscle rigidity but produces moderate sedation. Although Haloperidol (discussed later) causes muscle rigidity, it is the safest drug for patients with heart disease or compromised liver function.Dosage: It is often difficult to determine the doses because of the variable response of patients to different anti-psychotic drugs. In general, for the treatment of acute psychosis, the therapy is started with low doses which may be increased rapidly within 2-3 days to achieve control of the symptoms. The doses are then adjusted to maintenance level after a month or so. The usual range of given in the table.Adverse Effects: These drugs are quite safe and have very few side-effects. The most common side-effect experienced by the patient is extrapyramidal syndrome (EPS) in the form of muscular rigidity; tremors and difficulty in walking, a situation which resembles Parkinson's disease. The severity of these symptoms depends upon the dose and the individual drug. Unless these interfere with the functional activity of the patient, they need no treatment. Addition of anticholinergic drug may reduce EPS. The most serious side-effect, although quite rare, is allergic reaction, specially in the form of depression of the bone marrow, that is, the blood- forming system of the body. These drugs may cause orthostatic or postural hypotension which is not a serious problem unless the drug is given by injection. Other adverse effects are faintness, palipitation, dryness of the mouth, difficulty of urination, constipation, and nasal stuffiness. There may be slight fall in the body temperature and the patient may feel cold, drowsy, and weak. These drugs are toxic to the liver and may cause jaundice in 2 to 4% of the cases. They also cause increase in weight due to increase in appetite and in women they cause increased secretion of milk. They may precipitate convulsions also. Article Tags: These Drugs, Muscle Rigidity
Drugs,For,Major,Mental,Illness