Training,Horses,Gaits,the,Hors sports Training Horses – Gaits of the Horse

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Normal 0 false false false MicrosoftInternetExplorer4 /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable{mso-style-name:"Table Normal";mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;mso-style-noshow:yes;mso-style-parent:"";mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt;mso-para-margin:0in;mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-ansi-language:#0400;mso-fareast-language:#0400;mso-bidi-language:#0400;}The common gaitsof the horse are walk, trot, canter and gallop. Understanding the sequence oflegs and the way a horse moves is essential in the training of the horse.  Did you know?! Your horse or ponycan use his legs in different ways so that he can move forward to walk, or trotor canter, or gallop. The walk, the trot, the canter and the gallop are all gaitsor paces. Each horses gait or pace has a different number of beats in therhythm, just like in music. Do you play music or know someone who is musical?The rhythm of each pace can be fast or slow. So you and your pony can worktogether finding out the speed that suits you both in each pace. Often the walkis the slowest pace, then the trot, then the canter and then the gallop. Thoughthere are some horses that can canter slower than they trot. Can you do thatwith your pony?! The Horses Walk: has a four-beat rhythm. One, two, three, four. So,that is each leg goes forward one at time. But in what order do the legs go sohe does not get all tangled up?! He puts a hind leg forward, followed by thefront leg on the same side. Then comes the hind leg on the other side and thefront leg on that side. Then start all over again. So it could be – nearsidehind leg, nearside foreleg, offside hind leg, offside foreleg. If it is safewhile you are riding, put one hand on your horses rump. Can you feel yourpony’s rump come up and down in rhythm with his walk? The Horses Trot: has a two-beat rhythm. That should be easy to workout. Two beats and four legs so it must be two legs at a time. But which twolegs are together?! The diagonal pair of legs go forward together – one frontleg and the back leg on the other side of the body e.g. nearside foreleg andoffside hind leg. The pairs of legs in trot are easy to see when you arewatching your pony trot rather than when you riding.  Get two brightly coloured bandages and wrapon the diagonal legs to help you see the pairs moving together. Do this with afriend and take turns watching and riding. Or ask someone to take a video whenyou are riding and watch it in slow motion! The Horses Canter: has a three-beat rhythm. Wow, walking in four beatsis easy to work out, trotting in two beats a little harder, now the canter isin three beats. How is that possible? Think of it as - the walk and trot areeven and best designed to go straight, the canter is a bit ‘one-sided’ and bestdesigned for circles and going around corners! So that means there is aleft-hand canter and a right-hand canter. The beat startswith a back leg. Think of the back leg on the opposite side of the directionyou have chosen for your circle. Then the other hind and its diagonal fore moveforward together. These are the same diagonal pair that move together in thetrot. Then there is one foreleg remaining so it moves next to complete thatstride. A ‘stride’ is a complete set of the three beats followed by a ‘momentof suspension’ before starting the next stride. Did you know that having thismoment of suspension makes it really easy for your pony to change from say aleft-hand canter to a right-hand canter! So, a left handcanter is where the nearside foreleg is ‘leading’. You can see this whenwatching your pony from the ground. The leading leg comes more forward eachtime he takes another stride. Think of it as – offside hind leg, then nearsidehind leg and offside foreleg together as a diagonal pair, followed by thenearside foreleg. Of course, youcan use the left-hand canter or the right-hand canter to go straight. Andbelieve it or not, you can go to the right using the left-hand canter and go tothe left using the right-hand canter! The Horses Gallop: has a four-beat rhythm. It is a fast pace! Make surethat you can manage your pony in walk, trot and canter before gallop. Thediagonal pair of legs that stay together in canter become separate in thegallop. So the left hand canter as described above becomes – offside hind leg,then nearside hind leg, then offside foreleg followed by the nearside foreleg. Can you remember?!How many beats for each of the paces: Canter WalkGallopTrot